Quantum random number generators (QRNGs) are aspiring to be a new standard of randomness generators, and not only in cryptography, but also in many other fields like AI, Monte Carlo like simulations, ...

Researchers have devised a new kind of random number generator, for encrypted communications and other uses, that is cryptographically secure, inherently private and - most importantly - certified ...

$$\begin{aligned} {|{\psi _{in}}\rangle }= & \sum _{i=0}^{N-1} \alpha _i{|{i}\rangle }^A{|{0}\rangle }^B \nonumber \\ {|{\psi _{out}}\rangle }= & \sum _{i=0}^{N-1 ...