Abstract: With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, conventional modeling based on physical equations encounters challenges related to accuracy and development time. The study proposes a ...

Abstract: In the digital era, effective Transaction Fraud Detection (TFD) is essential to ensuring financial security. The considerable class imbalance, with legitimate transactions vastly ...

The Central Board of Secondary Education, CBSE has published the Class 11 syllabus for the 2026-27 academic year. Students ...

Background The widespread mobilisation to improve maternal health over recent decades has led to increased prenatal ...

As Iran's rial falls to record lows amid escalating military tensions in the Persian Gulf, a sharp rise in inflation is ...