Understanding how the brain transforms visual input into neural signals (encoding) and reconstructs perceptual or imagined content from those signals (decoding) lies at the heart of visual ...

Both the hippocampus and amygdala are involved in working memory (WM) processing. However, their specific role in WM is still an open question. Here, we simultaneously recorded intracranial EEG from ...

Ask an early-elementary teacher what the recently popularized term “science-based reading instruction” means, and the response is likely to include something about decoding—the process of translating ...